Family Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

1 family

/ˈfæmli/

noun

plural

families

1 family

/ˈfæmli/

noun

plural

families

Britannica Dictionary definition of FAMILY

1

a

:

a group of people who are related to each other

◊ This sense of family can refer to a group that consists of parents and their children or it can refer to a bigger group of related people including grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. It is often used specifically of a group of related people who live together in one house.

[count]

  • There were a lot of families at the circus.

  • a close/close-knit family

  • The show is fun for the whole/entire family.

  • the royal family

  • a single-parent family

  • a death in the family

  • There are several doctors on his mother's side of the family.

  • She wants to spend more time with her family.

  • my sister and other members of my immediate family [=the group that includes my parents, my brothers and sisters, and me]

  • After his father's death he became the head of the family.

  • She's a friend of the family.

  • a two-family house/dwelling [=a house that has separate areas for two families to live in]

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[noncount]

  • He spent a quiet evening at home with family.

  • trying to find a balance between work and family

  • She was surrounded by friends and family. [=family members]

  • He has family in California. [=he has relatives who live in California]

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◊ To be treated like one of the family or like family is to be treated in a very warm and kind way, like a member of someone's family.

  • They treat their guests like family.

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◊ You can informally describe someone as a member of your family by saying that he or she is family.

  • You're always welcome here because you're family.

  • My brother has a lot of faults, but we forgive him because he's family.

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◊ If something runs in the family or runs in someone's family, it occurs in all or many members of a family.

  • Musical talent runs in her family. [=many or all of the people in her family have musical talent]

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see also extended family, nuclear family

b

[count]

:

a person's children

  • He's devoted to his wife and family.

  • My sister and her husband want to have a big/large family. [=to have many children]

  • They want to raise a family. [=to have children]

  • They want to start a family [=to begin having children] soon.

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c

[count]

:

a group of related people including people who lived in the past

  • My family came to America from Italy.

  • Their family has lived here for many generations.

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Usage

In U.S. English, family is used with a singular verb.

  • His family has always supported him.

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In British English, family can also be used with a plural verb.

  • His family have always supported him.

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2

[count]

:

a group of people who resemble a family in some way

  • We like to think that the people who work here are all one big, happy family.

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3

[count]

:

a group of things that are alike in some way

  • a family of languages/instruments

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4

[count]

:

a group of related plants or animals

  • Peaches, apples, and roses belong to one family.

  • a plant that belongs to the cabbage family

  • Despite their large size, crows are members of the songbird family.

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5

[count]

:

a group of criminals who work together in an organized way

  • the suspected head of a crime family

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Family Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (1)

2 family

/ˈfæmli/

adjective

2 family

/ˈfæmli/

adjective

Britannica Dictionary definition of FAMILY

always used before a noun

1

:

of or relating to a family

  • family members

  • a family picnic

  • the family business/car

  • He enjoys family life. [=he enjoys spending time with his wife and children]

  • an old family friend [=friend of the family]

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2

:

designed or suitable for both children and adults

  • a family restaurant

  • family entertainment

  • family [=wholesome] values

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the family jewels

see jewel

Family Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

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